Things to Do in Belgium: 8 Best Experiences for Travelers
Are you dreaming of cobblestone streets, world-class chocolate, and medieval architecture that looks like it’s straight out of a fairy tale? Belgium might be small in size, but it’s absolutely massive when it comes to unforgettable experiences. Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or an adventure seeker, the things to do in Belgium will leave you enchanted and craving more.
From the vibrant capital of Brussels to the romantic canals of Bruges, Belgium offers a perfect blend of old-world charm and modern innovation. In this guide, we’ll walk you through 8 best experiences that capture the heart and soul of this incredible country. So grab your appetite (you’ll need it for all those waffles and chocolates), and let’s dive into the most amazing things to do in Belgium!
1. Brussels Cathedral: Immersive Sound and Light Show – Luminiscence
Your Belgian adventure starts with something truly magical. The Brussels Cathedral, officially known as the Cathedral of St. Michael and St. Gudula, is already breathtaking with its stunning Gothic architecture. But when night falls, it transforms into something even more spectacular with Luminiscence, an immersive sound and light show that will leave you absolutely mesmerized.
As you step inside the cathedral, you’ll be surrounded by a symphony of lights dancing across the ancient stone columns and vaulted ceilings. The show uses cutting-edge projection mapping technology to bring the cathedral’s 800-year history to life. Vibrant colors illuminate intricate details you might have missed in daylight, while carefully composed music creates an emotional journey through time.
What makes this one of the top things to do in Belgium is how it combines history, art, and technology in a way that appeals to all ages. The 25-minute show runs multiple times throughout the evening, so you can easily fit it into your schedule. Pro tip: arrive about 15 minutes early to secure a good viewing spot, as this popular attraction draws crowds, especially during peak tourist season.
The cathedral itself is free to visit during the day, but the Luminiscence show requires a ticket. Trust me, it’s worth every euro. This experience offers a fresh perspective on historical architecture and creates memories that photographs simply can’t capture.
2. Guided Retro Bike Tour of Highlights and Hidden Gems
Ready to see Belgium like a local? Hop on a vintage bike and pedal your way through the city’s most charming streets! A guided retro bike tour is one of the most fun things to do in Belgium, especially if you want to cover a lot of ground while feeling the wind in your hair.
These tours typically take you through Brussels or other Belgian cities on classic, comfortable bikes that add a touch of nostalgia to your journey. Your knowledgeable guide will lead you past famous landmarks like the Grand Place, the Royal Palace, and the iconic Manneken Pis statue. But here’s where it gets really interesting you’ll also discover hidden courtyards, quirky street art, and local cafés that most tourists completely miss.
The beauty of a bike tour is that you can cover much more territory than you would on foot, but you’re still moving slowly enough to soak in the atmosphere and stop for photos whenever something catches your eye. Most tours last between 2.5 to 3 hours and include regular breaks, so you won’t feel rushed or exhausted.
Cycling is incredibly popular in Belgium, and the cities are very bike-friendly with dedicated lanes and respectful drivers. Whether you’re an experienced cyclist or haven’t been on a bike in years, these tours are designed to be relaxed and enjoyable for everyone. Plus, riding a retro bike through European streets? That’s Instagram gold right there!
3. Belgian Waffle-Making Workshop with Beer Tasting
Let’s be honest Belgian waffles are legendary, and Belgian beer is world-renowned. So why not combine both in one delicious experience? A Belgian waffle-making workshop with beer tasting is easily one of the most delightful things to do in Belgium, especially if you’re a foodie who loves hands-on experiences.
During this workshop, you’ll learn the secrets behind creating authentic Belgian waffles from scratch. A local chef or passionate baker will guide you through the process, from mixing the perfect batter to achieving that ideal golden-brown crisp on the outside while keeping the inside fluffy and light. You’ll discover the difference between Brussels-style and Liège-style waffles and learn which toppings work best for each variety.
But wait, there’s more! While your waffles are cooking (or cooling), you’ll be treated to a beer tasting session featuring some of Belgium’s finest brews. Belgium produces over 1,500 different beers, from Trappist ales to fruity lambics, and your instructor will help you understand the flavors, brewing processes, and traditions behind each one.
The best part? You get to eat your creations! Top your warm waffles with whipped cream, fresh fruit, chocolate sauce, or keep it simple with powdered sugar. Pair them with your favorite beer from the tasting, and you’ve got yourself a uniquely Belgian moment that you’ll remember forever.
These workshops are usually held in cozy settings like local homes, small bakeries, or culinary schools, creating an intimate atmosphere that feels more like visiting a friend than attending a tourist activity. It’s perfect for couples, families, or solo travelers looking to meet new people.
4. Luxembourg Tour with Dinant Visit
If you want to venture beyond Belgium’s borders while still experiencing Belgian culture, a Luxembourg tour with a visit to Dinant is one of the most rewarding things to do in Belgium. This full-day excursion takes you through some of the most picturesque landscapes in the region.
Your journey begins as you travel south through the beautiful Belgian Ardennes, a region known for its rolling hills, dense forests, and charming villages. Your first major stop is Dinant, a stunning riverside town that looks like it belongs on a postcard. Perched dramatically on the banks of the Meuse River, Dinant is famous for its striking Collegiate Church of Notre Dame and the imposing citadel that sits atop a cliff overlooking the town.
You can reach the citadel either by climbing 408 steps (great exercise and even better views) or taking a cable car if you prefer a more relaxed ascent. Once at the top, you’ll be rewarded with panoramic views of the Meuse Valley that will take your breath away. Dinant is also the birthplace of Adolphe Sax, the inventor of the saxophone, so you’ll spot saxophone sculptures throughout the town.
After exploring Dinant, your tour continues to Luxembourg, one of Europe’s smallest countries but packed with charm. You’ll visit Luxembourg City, where ancient fortifications meet modern European Union buildings. Walk across the scenic bridges, explore the old town’s narrow streets, and learn about Luxembourg’s fascinating history as a strategic fortress.
This tour typically includes transportation, a knowledgeable guide, and plenty of time to explore each destination at your own pace. It’s perfect for travelers who want to maximize their time in the region and experience the diversity that Belgium and its neighbors have to offer.
5. Belgian Chocolate Making Workshop
You can’t talk about things to do in Belgium without mentioning chocolate! Belgium is synonymous with some of the world’s finest chocolate, and participating in a chocolate-making workshop is an absolute must for anyone with a sweet tooth.
These workshops welcome you into the delicious world of Belgian chocolate craftsmanship. You’ll start by learning about the history of chocolate in Belgium and why Belgian chocolate has such an exceptional reputation worldwide. Your chocolatier instructor will explain the differences between various types of chocolate, from dark to milk to white, and the importance of cocoa percentage and quality ingredients.
Then comes the fun part you’ll get your hands dirty (or rather, chocolatey) as you create your own pralines, truffles, or chocolate bars. You’ll learn professional techniques like tempering chocolate, creating smooth ganache fillings, and decorating your creations like a pro. The best part? You’ll take home your handmade chocolates in a beautiful box, making for perfect souvenirs or gifts (if you can resist eating them all yourself!).
Most workshops last between 1.5 to 3 hours and cater to all skill levels, from complete beginners to aspiring chocolatiers. Some workshops even offer specialized sessions for kids, making this one of the best family-friendly things to do in Belgium.
Located in cities like Brussels, Bruges, or Antwerp, these workshops often take place in actual chocolate shops or dedicated culinary spaces where you can smell the rich aroma of cocoa as soon as you walk in. It’s an immersive, delicious experience that combines education with indulgence truly the best of both worlds!
6. Atomium with Design Museum
Looking for something uniquely Belgian and utterly fascinating? The Atomium is one of the most iconic things to do in Belgium and an absolute must-see when you’re in Brussels. This striking structure looks like something from a science fiction movie, and that’s exactly the point!
Built for the 1958 Brussels World’s Fair, the Atomium represents an iron crystal magnified 165 billion times. Standing 102 meters tall, this architectural marvel consists of nine connected spheres that you can actually explore from the inside. As you travel through tubes and escalators connecting the spheres, you’ll enjoy breathtaking panoramic views of Brussels from the top sphere.
Inside the Atomium, you’ll find fascinating exhibitions about the building’s history, the 1958 World’s Fair, and temporary exhibitions that change throughout the year. The design is retro-futuristic, capturing the optimism and vision of the atomic age while remaining stunningly contemporary.
Your visit becomes even richer when you combine it with the Design Museum located nearby. The Design Museum Brussels (formerly known as ADAM) celebrates Belgian design, creativity, and innovation from the 1950s to today. You’ll discover plastic design, vintage cars, and innovative products that shaped modern living. The museum’s collection includes everything from furniture to fashion, showcasing how Belgian designers have influenced global trends.
Together, the Atomium and Design Museum offer a perfect blend of architecture, history, and design that will appeal to curious minds of all ages. The area around the Atomium also features beautiful parks where you can relax after your visit, making it easy to spend several hours exploring this unique corner of Brussels.
7. Day Trip to Bruges and Ghent
When it comes to the most romantic and picturesque things to do in Belgium, a day trip combining Bruges and Ghent tops the list. These two medieval cities are often called living museums, and they offer completely different vibes while both being absolutely enchanting.
Bruges, often referred to as the “Venice of the North,” is famous for its winding canals, cobblestone streets, and perfectly preserved medieval architecture. As you wander through the city center, you’ll feel like you’ve stepped back in time. The Markt (main square) is dominated by the impressive Belfry tower, which you can climb for spectacular views just be prepared for 366 steps!
Don’t miss the Basilica of the Holy Blood, which houses a venerated relic, or the charming Beguinage, a tranquil courtyard that was once home to a community of religious women. And of course, you’ll want to sample some of the countless chocolate shops, lace boutiques, and cozy cafés that line the streets.
Ghent offers a slightly grittier, more authentic feel compared to Bruges’ fairy-tale perfection. This university city combines medieval grandeur with youthful energy. Visit the stunning Saint Bavo’s Cathedral to see the famous Ghent Altarpiece, one of the most significant artworks in European history. Stroll along the Graslei, a picturesque waterfront lined with medieval guild houses, or explore Gravensteen, an imposing medieval castle right in the city center.
What makes Ghent special is its vibrant cultural scene street art, trendy restaurants, and a lively nightlife that contrasts beautifully with its historical setting. Many day trips offer guided tours that handle all the transportation logistics, allowing you to relax and soak in the beauty of both cities without worrying about train schedules or parking.
8. Bruges Tour & Boat Ride
We’re ending our list with one of the most magical things to do in Belgium a comprehensive Bruges tour combined with a scenic boat ride through the canals. While we mentioned Bruges in the previous section, this experience deserves its own spotlight because it offers a more intimate and immersive way to discover the city’s charms.
A guided walking tour of Bruges introduces you to the city’s rich history, fascinating legends, and hidden corners that you might miss on your own. Your guide will share stories about the medieval merchants who made Bruges wealthy, the artists who created masterpieces here, and the modern efforts to preserve this UNESCO World Heritage site. You’ll visit key landmarks like the Beguinage, the Church of Our Lady (which houses a Michelangelo sculpture), and the charming Walplein square.
But the real highlight is the canal boat ride. Climbing aboard a small boat and gliding through Bruges’ waterways offers a completely different perspective of the city. From the water, you’ll see the backs of medieval buildings, pass under ancient stone bridges, and witness the city’s reflection dancing on the water’s surface. The boat captains are usually locals who share entertaining anecdotes and point out details you’d never notice from the streets.
The canal ride typically lasts about 30 minutes and takes you through the heart of the old city. It’s peaceful, romantic, and provides fantastic photo opportunities. During spring and summer, the trees along the canals create a green canopy overhead, while autumn brings golden leaves floating on the water. Even in winter, when the city is less crowded, the boat ride offers a serene beauty.
Many tour packages combine the walking tour with the boat ride, allowing you to experience Bruges from every angle. Some also include tastings at local chocolate shops or stops at traditional Belgian pubs. Whether you’re traveling with your significant other, family, or friends, this combination tour is one of the most memorable things to do in Belgium.
Making the Most of Your Belgian Adventure
Belgium may be compact, but as you can see, it’s absolutely packed with incredible experiences. From the technological marvel of the Atomium to the timeless beauty of Bruges’ canals, from hands-on workshops that teach you Belgian traditions to tours that reveal hidden gems, the things to do in Belgium cater to every type of traveler.
The beauty of Belgium is that many of these experiences can be combined in a single trip. You might start your day making waffles, spend the afternoon exploring by bike, and end with a magical light show at the cathedral. The country’s excellent train system makes it easy to hop between cities, so you could feasibly experience several of these activities even on a short visit.
When planning your Belgian adventure, consider your interests and pace. If you’re a foodie, prioritize the waffle-making and chocolate workshops. History enthusiasts will love the cathedral show and castle visits. Romantic travelers shouldn’t miss the Bruges boat ride, while families will enjoy the interactive museums and bike tours.
Belgium welcomes you with open arms, delicious treats, and unforgettable memories waiting around every corner. So pack your bags, bring your sense of adventure (and your appetite), and get ready to discover why this small country has such a big place in travelers’ hearts. The things to do in Belgium aren’t just activities they’re experiences that will stay with you long after you’ve returned home. Safe travels, and enjoy every magical moment!
