Things to Do in Rio de Janeiro: How to See 10 Top Landmarks

Rio de Janeiro is a city that captures your heart from the moment you arrive. From towering mountains to pristine beaches, vibrant culture to thrilling adventures, the possibilities seem endless. If you’re wondering about the best things to do in Rio de Janeiro, you’ve come to the right place. This guide will walk you through 10 unforgettable landmarks and experiences that showcase the very best of this magnificent Brazilian city.

1. Christ the Redeemer by Corcovado Train

Your journey through the top things to do in Rio de Janeiro should start with the iconic Christ the Redeemer statue. Taking the historic Corcovado Train is the most scenic way to reach this world wonder. As the train climbs through the lush Tijuca Forest, you’ll catch glimpses of Rio’s stunning landscape before arriving at the summit.

Once you’re standing beneath the 98-foot statue with arms stretched wide over the city, you’ll understand why this is one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. The panoramic views of Guanabara Bay, Sugarloaf Mountain, and the city sprawling below are absolutely breathtaking.

Pro tip: Book your tickets in advance and arrive early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and catch the best lighting for photos.

2. Sugarloaf Cable Car

No list of things to do in Rio de Janeiro is complete without a ride on the famous Sugarloaf cable car. This two-stage cable car journey takes you 1,299 feet above the harbor, offering 360-degree views that will leave you speechless.

The first cable car brings you to Urca Hill, where you can explore, grab a snack, and take in the views. The second leg carries you to the peak of Sugarloaf Mountain itself. Sunset is the magic hour here – watch as the city lights begin to twinkle and the sky transforms into shades of orange and pink. The experience is nothing short of magical and gives you a completely different perspective of Rio than Christ the Redeemer.

3. Rocinha Favela Walking Tour

To truly understand Rio, you need to experience its favelas, and Rocinha is the largest in Brazil. A guided walking tour through this vibrant community is one of the most eye-opening things to do in Rio de Janeiro.

With a knowledgeable local guide, you’ll walk through narrow alleyways, meet residents, visit local businesses, and learn about daily life in the favela. This isn’t poverty tourism – it’s a respectful cultural experience that challenges stereotypes and shows you the resilience, creativity, and warmth of the community. You’ll see colorful street art, taste authentic Brazilian snacks, and gain insights you simply can’t get from guidebooks. Always book with a reputable tour company that works directly with the community.

4. Tijuca Rainforest Waterfalls, Caves & Wildlife Hike

Did you know Rio is home to one of the world’s largest urban rainforests? Exploring Tijuca National Park is one of the most rewarding things to do in Rio de Janeiro for nature lovers. This guided hike takes you deep into the jungle where you’ll discover hidden waterfalls, mysterious caves, and diverse wildlife.

Your guide will help you spot monkeys, toucans, and colorful butterflies while sharing stories about the forest’s history and ecology. You’ll swim in crystal-clear natural pools beneath cascading waterfalls – a refreshing escape from the city heat. The park covers nearly 8,000 acres, so having a guide ensures you see the best spots without getting lost. Wear comfortable hiking shoes and bring plenty of water.

5. Maracanã Stadium Football Match

Football isn’t just a sport in Brazil – it’s a religion. Watching a match at the legendary Maracanã Stadium is one of the most electrifying things to do in Rio de Janeiro. This iconic venue has hosted two World Cup finals and countless unforgettable moments in football history.

Even if you’re not a huge football fan, the atmosphere alone is worth the visit. The energy, the chanting, the passion of Brazilian fans – it’s an experience that will give you goosebumps. Check the schedule for local teams like Flamengo or Fluminense, grab your tickets early, and prepare to be swept up in the excitement. Stadium tours are also available if you can’t catch a live match.

6. Carnival Backstage Tour at Samba City

Want to peek behind the curtain of the world’s greatest party? A backstage tour at Samba City (Cidade do Samba) is one of the most unique things to do in Rio de Janeiro. This is where the magic of Carnival comes to life year-round.

You’ll explore massive warehouses where artisans create the spectacular floats, costumes, and decorations for the annual parade. Watch craftspeople at work, try on authentic Carnival costumes, and learn about the history and cultural significance of this beloved celebration. Many tours include a samba show with professional dancers, and some even offer the chance to participate. It’s colorful, energetic, and gives you a whole new appreciation for the artistry behind Carnival.

7. Beginner Samba Lesson in Ipanema

Learning to samba in Rio is like learning to tango in Buenos Aires – it’s practically mandatory! Taking a beginner samba lesson in the trendy Ipanema neighborhood is one of the most fun things to do in Rio de Janeiro, even if you have two left feet.

Professional dancers break down the basic steps, hip movements, and rhythms in a relaxed, encouraging environment. You’ll laugh, sweat a little, and maybe even surprise yourself with some smooth moves. Many classes end with a social dance session where you can practice with other students. It’s a fantastic way to connect with Brazilian culture, meet fellow travelers, and gain confidence for Rio’s vibrant nightlife scene.

8. Marine Aquarium (AquaRio)

South America’s largest aquarium, AquaRio, is one of the best family-friendly things to do in Rio de Janeiro. Located in the revitalized port area, this state-of-the-art facility houses over 8,000 animals from 350 different species.

Walk through the impressive ocean tunnel surrounded by sharks, rays, and sea turtles gliding overhead. The aquarium focuses on Brazilian marine life, giving you insights into the incredible biodiversity of Brazil’s coastline. Interactive exhibits let you touch sea stars and learn about ocean conservation. It’s educational, entertaining, and offers a cool respite from Rio’s heat. Plan for at least two hours to fully explore all the exhibits.

9. Hang Gliding Tandem Flight

For adrenaline junkies, hang gliding over Rio is hands-down one of the most thrilling things to do in Rio de Janeiro. You’ll launch from Pedra Bonita in the Tijuca Forest alongside an experienced pilot and soar like a bird over the city.

As you glide through the air, you’ll have unparalleled views of the beaches, mountains, and cityscape below. The flight typically lasts 10-15 minutes and lands on São Conrado Beach, where spectators often gather to watch. No experience is necessary – your certified instructor controls everything while you simply enjoy the ride and take incredible photos. It’s an unforgettable bucket-list experience that combines natural beauty with pure excitement.

10. Helicopter Flight Over Christ the Redeemer

Want to take your Rio experience to new heights? A helicopter tour is one of the most spectacular things to do in Rio de Janeiro. Various flight routes are available, but the most popular includes aerial views of Christ the Redeemer, Sugarloaf Mountain, Copacabana, and Ipanema beaches.

Flying over Christ the Redeemer gives you a perspective few people ever experience seeing the statue from above with the entire city spread out before you. Most tours last between 7-30 minutes depending on your chosen route and budget. It’s definitely a splurge, but the bird’s-eye views and photo opportunities are absolutely priceless. Some companies offer doors-off flights for even more dramatic photos.

Planning Your Rio Adventure

These 10 incredible experiences represent just a fraction of the things to do in Rio de Janeiro, but they’ll give you a comprehensive taste of what makes this city so special. From cultural immersion to natural wonders, adrenaline rushes to peaceful moments, Rio offers something for every type of traveler.

When planning your itinerary, consider spreading these activities across several days to avoid exhaustion. Many of these experiences are weather-dependent, so build in some flexibility. Book popular attractions like Christ the Redeemer and Sugarloaf in advance, especially during peak season.

Rio de Janeiro is waiting to show you why it’s called the Marvelous City. Start checking off these landmarks, and you’ll create memories that last a lifetime. Which experience will you try first?